Blocking Queue to implement Producer Consumer Pattern

BlockingQueue amazingly simplifies implementation of Producer-Consumer design pattern by providing outofbox support of blocking on put() and take(). Developer doesn't need to write confusing and critical piece of wait-notify code to implement communication. BlockingQuue is an interface and Java 5 provides different implantation like ArrayBlockingQueue andLinkedBlockingQueue , both implement FIFO order or elements, while ArrayLinkedQueue is bounded in nature LinkedBlockingQueue is optionally bounded. here is a complete code example of Producer Consumer pattern with BlockingQueue


import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

public class ProducerConsumerPattern {

    public static void main(String args[]){
  
     //Creating shared object
     BlockingQueue sharedQueue = new LinkedBlockingQueue();
     //Creating Producer and Consumer Thread
     Thread prodThread = new Thread(new Producer(sharedQueue));
     Thread consThread = new Thread(new Consumer(sharedQueue));

     //Starting producer and Consumer thread
     prodThread.start();
     consThread.start();
    }
}

//Producer Class in java
class Producer implements Runnable {

    private final BlockingQueue sharedQueue;

    public Producer(BlockingQueue sharedQueue) {
        this.sharedQueue = sharedQueue;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        for(int i=0; i<10 i="" span="">
            try {
                System.out.println("Produced: " + i);
                sharedQueue.put(i);
            } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
                Logger.getLogger(Producer.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
            }
        }
    }

}

//Consumer Class in Java
class Consumer implements Runnable{

    private final BlockingQueue sharedQueue;

    public Consumer (BlockingQueue sharedQueue) {
        this.sharedQueue = sharedQueue;
    }
  
    @Override
    public void run() {
        while(true){
            try {
                System.out.println("Consumed: "+ sharedQueue.take());
            } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
                Logger.getLogger(Consumer.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
            }
        }
    }
  
  
}

Output:
Produced: 0
Produced: 1
Consumed: 0
Produced: 2
Consumed: 1
Produced: 3
Consumed: 2
Produced: 4
Consumed: 3
Produced: 5
Consumed: 4
Produced: 6
Consumed: 5
Produced: 7
Consumed: 6
Produced: 8
Consumed: 7
Produced: 9
Consumed: 8
Consumed: 9

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